Trata-se de um blog voltado para a promoção da saúde de gays, lésbicas, bissexuais, transexuais, 'questioning' e interssexo. Por uma Diversidade na Comunidade, Por uma Diversidade Inclusiva na Sociedade, Por Justiça Social.
quinta-feira, 27 de fevereiro de 2020
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) advice for the public.
# What is a coronavirus?
Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses which may cause illness in animals or humans. In humans, several coronaviruses are known to cause respiratory infections ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). The most recently discovered coronavirus causes coronavirus disease COVID-19.
# What is a COVID-19?
COVID-19 is the infectious disease caused by the most recently discovered coronavirus. This new virus and disease were unknown before the outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December 2019.
# What are the symptoms of COVID-19?
The most common symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, tiredness, and dry cough. Some patients may have aches and pains, nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat or diarrhea. These symptoms are usually mild and begin gradually. Some people become infected but don’t develop any symptoms and don't feel unwell. Most people (about 80%) recover from the disease without needing special treatment. Around 1 out of every 6 people who gets COVID-19 becomes seriously ill and develops difficulty breathing. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems like high blood pressure, heart problems or diabetes, are more likely to develop serious illness. About 2% of people with the disease have died. People with fever, cough and difficulty breathing should seek medical attention.
# How does COVID-19 spread?
People can catch COVID-19 from others who have the virus. The disease can spread from person to person through small droplets from the nose or mouth which are spread when a person with COVID-19 coughs or exhales. These droplets land on objects and surfaces around the person. Other people then catch COVID-19 by touching these objects or surfaces, then touching their eyes, nose or mouth. People can also catch COVID-19 if they breathe in droplets from a person with COVID-19 who coughs out or exhales droplets. This is why it is important to stay more than 1 meter (3 feet) away from a person who is sick.
WHO is assessing ongoing research on the ways COVID-19 is spread and will continue to share updated findings.
# Should I wear a mask to protect myself?
People with no respiratory symptoms, such as cough, do not need to wear a medical mask. WHO recommends the use of masks for people who have symptoms of COVID-19 and for those caring for individuals who have symptoms, such as cough and fever. The use of masks is crucial for health workers and people who are taking care of someone (at home or in a health care facility).
WHO advises rational use of medical masks to avoid unnecessary wastage of precious resources and mis-use of masks. Use a mask only if you have respiratory symptoms (coughing or sneezing), have suspected COVID-19 infection with mild symptoms, or are caring for someone with suspected COVID-19 infection. A suspected COVID-19 infection is linked to travel in areas where cases have been reported, or close contact with someone who has travelled in these areas and has become ill.
The most effective ways to protect yourself and others against COVID-19 are to frequently clean your hands, cover your cough with the bend of elbow or tissue and maintain a distance of at least 1 meter (3 feet) from people who are coughing or sneezing.
Can masks protect against the new coronavirus infection?
- If you are healthy, you only need to wear a mask if you are taking care
- of a person with suspected 2019-nCoV infection.
- Wear a mask if you are coughing or sneezing.
- Masks are effective only when used in combination with
- frequent hand-cleaning with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.
- If you wear a mask, then you must know how to use it and dispose of it properly.
¿Cómo se propaga el COVID-19? FONTE: CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Propagación de persona a persona
Se cree que el virus se propaga principalmente de persona a persona.
- Entre las personas que tienen contacto cercano entre ellas (dentro de unos 6 pies de distancia).
- Mediante gotitas respiratorias que se producen cuando una persona infectada tose o estornuda.
- Estas gotitas pueden llegar a la boca o la nariz de las personas que se encuentren cerca o posiblemente entrar a los pulmones al respirar.
Propagación mediante el contacto con superficies u objetos contaminados
Podría ser posible que una persona contraiga el COVID-19 al tocar una superficie u objeto que tenga el virus y luego se toque la boca, la nariz o posiblemente los ojos, aunque no se cree que esta sea la principal forma en que se propaga el virus.
¿Cuándo se produce la propagación?
- Se cree que las personas son más contagiosas cuando presentan síntomas más fuertes (están más enfermas).
- Podría ser posible que haya algo de propagación antes de que las personas presenten síntomas; ha habido informes sobre esto con relación a este nuevo coronavirus, aunque no se cree que esta sea la principal forma en que se propaga el virus.
quarta-feira, 26 de fevereiro de 2020
sábado, 22 de fevereiro de 2020
sábado, 15 de fevereiro de 2020
quinta-feira, 6 de fevereiro de 2020
São Paulo é o estado que mais mata pessoas trans no Brasil, mostra relatório da Associação Nacional de Travestis e Transsexuais.
Segundo relatório da Associação Nacional de Travestis e Transsexuais (Antra), São Paulo foi o estado que mais matou travestis e transsexuais em 2019, com 21 assassinatos, com aumento de 50% dos casos em relação a 2018 (14 mortes).
Ceará, Bahia, Pernambuco e Rio de Janeiro vêm logo atrás com os maiores índices de crimes contra a população trans.
Divulgado no Dia Nacional da Visibilidade Trans, 29 de janeiro, o relatório chama atenção pelo fato de o Brasil continuar sendo o país que mais mata travestis e transexuais no mundo, seguido por México (65 mortes) e Estados Unidos (31 mortes). Passou do 55º lugar de 2018 para o 68º em 2019 no ranking de países seguros para a população LGBT.
No ano de 2019, foram confirmadas informações de 124 assassinatos de pessoas trans, sendo 121 travestis e mulheres transexuais e três homens trans. O número total de mortes caiu em relação a 2018 (eram 163),
Dois recortes na pesquisa chamaram a atenção: a faixa etária e etnia das vítimas. A violência chama a atenção em todos os níveis de idade, mas as maiores chances de uma pessoa trans ser assassinada são entre os 15 e os 45 anos.
O Mapa dos Assassinatos 2019 aponta que 59,2% das vítimas tinham entre 15 e 29 anos, 22,4% entre 30 e 39 anos, 13,2% entre 40 e 49 anos, 3,9% entre 50 e 59 anos e entre 60 e 69 anos, 1,3% dos casos.
Quanto à questão racial das vítimas, neste ano, houve 82% dos casos identificados como sendo de pessoas pretas e pardas e 97,7% dos assassinatos foram contra pessoas trans do gênero feminino.
sábado, 1 de fevereiro de 2020
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